how to fix section mismatch warning after inserting #pragma GCC optimize ?
Chan Kim
ckim at etri.re.kr
Sun Jan 23 05:48:01 EST 2022
Hello all,
In linux 5.4.21 source code, I put
#pragma GCC push_options
#pragma GCC optimize ("O0")
and
#pragma GCC pop_options
around function static int __init gic_init_bases in file
drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.c.
When I build it, I get this warning message (section mismatch).
( I later found it is actually the "#pragma GCC optimize ("O0")" line that
is causing it.)
CALL scripts/atomic/check-atomics.sh
CALL scripts/checksyscalls.sh
CHK include/generated/compile.h
CC arch/arm64/kernel/irq.o
CC arch/arm64/kernel/setup.o
CC drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3.o
AS arch/arm64/kernel/head.o
AR arch/arm64/kernel/built-in.a
AR arch/arm64/built-in.a
AR drivers/irqchip/built-in.a
AR drivers/built-in.a
GEN .version
CHK include/generated/compile.h
UPD include/generated/compile.h
CC init/version.o
AR init/built-in.a
LD vmlinux.o
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x227cc0): Section mismatch in reference from
the function gic_smp_init() to the function .init.text:set_smp_cross_call()
The function gic_smp_init() references
the function __init set_smp_cross_call().
This is often because gic_smp_init lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of set_smp_cross_call is wrong.
MODINFO modules.builtin.modinfo
LD .tmp_vmlinux1
KSYM .tmp_kallsyms1.o
LD .tmp_vmlinux2
KSYM .tmp_kallsyms2.o
LD vmlinux
SORTEX vmlinux
SYSMAP System.map
OBJCOPY arch/arm64/boot/Image
Function call is like this : gic_init_bases -> gic_smp_init() ->
set_smp_cross_call. (currently CONFIG_SMP=y).
The message seems to say set_smp_cross_call is annotated with __init
(meaning it is placed in .init.text) but gic_smp_init is not.
But without the #pragma debug setting, there was not warning of this kind.
I'm not sure if I can just add add __init to gic_smp_init(). (or remove
_init from set_smp_cross_call )
What is the correct method to fix it?
Thanks,
Chan Kim
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