Hi Ronith, I think it forward declaration of the structure. that is is required because the below function uses that structure as parameter. 0 machine_kexec.c 50 void machine_kexec_cleanup(struct kimage *image) 1 machine_kexec.c 54 static void kexec_info(struct kimage *image) 2 machine_kexec.c 73 void machine_kexec(struct kimage *image) Thanks, Harish On Wed, Jun 15, 2016 at 9:30 PM, <kernelnewbies-request@kernelnewbies.org> wrote:
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Today's Topics:
1. Re: Identifying whether a pci device is x1, x4, x8 or x16 (John Chludzinski) 2. Call Trace analysis doubt (Muni Sekhar) 3. kimage structure (Ronit Halder)
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Message: 1 Date: Tue, 14 Jun 2016 17:46:13 -0400 From: John Chludzinski <john.chludzinski@vivaldi.net> Subject: Re: Identifying whether a pci device is x1, x4, x8 or x16 To: Kevin Wilson <wkevils@gmail.com> Cc: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Message-ID: <a1bd4a3fa6f9ca7ae1b8ab7ae0cf288e@mail.vivaldi.net> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed
Try: lshw
On 2016-06-14 08:40, Kevin Wilson wrote:
Hi all, Is there a way to find out whether a PCI device in a given Linux machine is x1, x4, x8 or x16, in terms of physical dimensions (without opening the box...)
Regards, Kevin
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Message: 2 Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2016 11:56:35 +0530 From: Muni Sekhar <munisekharrms@gmail.com> Subject: Call Trace analysis doubt To: kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org Message-ID: < CAHhAz+hvVefKi+h7j_eed5DrKPkQKeF3aphnSyxcxEoUqMMG+A@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Hi,
Let?s assume WARNING message says something like:
[ 0.000000] Call Trace:
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81762590>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8106dd2d>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8106dde4>] warn_slowpath_fmt_taint+0x44/0x50
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8143329c>] ? acpi_tb_acquire_table+0x3e/0x6c
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81765070>] warn_invalid_dmar+0x81/0x93
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d8989d>] detect_intel_iommu+0xe9/0x172
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d3c84f>] pci_iommu_alloc+0x4a/0x6c
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d4cb4b>] mem_init+0x17/0x9c
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d31e80>] start_kernel+0x23b/0x47d
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d31a4e>] ? set_init_arg+0x53/0x53
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d31120>] ? early_idt_handlers+0x120/0x120
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d315ee>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c
[ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81d31733>] x86_64_start_kernel+0x143/0x152
[ 0.000000] ---[ end trace c32c0e307381ad8a ]---
Few symbols in the above mentioned call trace are prefixed with ??? (for e.g. ?early_idt_handlers\? set_init_arg\? acpi_tb_acquire_table), what does it mean? Does it needs to be considered while debugging the kernel module?
Call Trace shows ?function+0xoffset/0xlength?. Does the 0xoffset/0xlength changes if the module is built with ?g option and without ?g option?
Thanks in Advance,
-- Thanks, Sekhar
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Message: 3 Date: Wed, 15 Jun 2016 04:43:27 -0400 From: Ronit Halder <ronit.crj@gmail.com> Subject: kimage structure To: kernelnewbies <kernelnewbies@kernelnewbies.org> Message-ID: < CAAm8cU7-FJrg0Z3-DoR0bwzoH0az8+oFZmPBWY8d4C5nKUKoPw@mail.gmail.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8
Hi, There is a member in "struct kimage" called "entry" in kexec.h.
What does entry represents?
regards, Ronit
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End of Kernelnewbies Digest, Vol 67, Issue 13 *********************************************