Difference dma_alloc_coherent() in x86_32 and x86_64

tochansky at tochlab.net tochansky at tochlab.net
Fri Feb 19 10:17:59 EST 2016


Hello!

I have a driver for PCI device which uses CMA framework for allocating 
big coherent blocks of memory for DMA.

Allocation looks like:

typedef struct {
     struct list_head list;
     uint32_t size8;
     void *kaddr;
     dma_addr_t paddr;
} dma_region_t;

LIST_HEAD(region_list);

......

void* AllocDMA( size_t size )
{
     dma_region_t *new_region;
     new_region = kmalloc(sizeof(dma_region_t), GFP_KERNEL);
     new_region->size8 = size;

     new_region->kaddr = dma_alloc_coherent( NULL, size, 
&new_region->paddr, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA32 );

     list_add(&new_region->list, &region_list);
     printk("pcidev: cma_alloc paddr %pad kaddr %p size %d\n", 
&new_region->paddr, new_region->kaddr, new_region->size8);
     return new_region->kaddr;

}

It works fine on kernel 3.18.26 in 32bit mode.
When I reconfigure same kernel to run in 64bit mode(enabling in 
'menuconfig' option '64-bit kernel') and trying to use this driver with 
it
allocation failed with message in dmesg:
...
[ 1393.835535]  fallback device: swiotlb buffer is full (sz: 8388608 
bytes)
[ 1393.835579] pcidev: cma_alloc paddr 0xffff880234861220 kaddr          
  (null) size 8388608
...

My kernel command line is: swiotlb=16384 iommu=soft cma=256M


Anyone can explain this strange behavior?


-- 
D



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