<div dir="ltr">I managed to find some information on this from Prof John Criswell who did something similar for his dissertation but I do wonder how complicated the make files for building the kernel are since the method he used would require using llvm-link to stitch together all the different object files(bitcode) into a single file and then convert them into machine code at one go. </div><br><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr">On Fri, Oct 12, 2018 at 10:20 AM <<a href="mailto:valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu">valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu</a>> wrote:<br></div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">On Thu, 11 Oct 2018 21:45:16 +0800, Carter Cheng said:<br>
<br>
> There are some detaills about the current procedures for linking the kernel<br>
> that I am unfamiliar with. My understanding is that GCC and Clang both have<br>
> the ability to do link time analysis and transforms on code but is it<br>
> possible to write link time passes that will run on the kernel since the<br>
> linking phase is a bit different (i.e. doesnt produce an ELF file)?<br>
<br>
The fact that the kernel gets linked is an existence proof that it is possible<br>
to do link time processing on the kernel.<br>
<br>
There's no LTO support in the stock 4.19 tree, but Andi Kleen did a patchset<br>
for 4.15, and there's another patchset to enable LTO when using Clang rather<br>
than gcc. (I haven't tried either one, don't use on a production machine, as<br>
the resulting kernel may crash, eat filesystems, and/or turn your dog green...)<br>
<br>
Note that 'vmlinux' is a statically linked ELF binary. That plus a bootstrap<br>
code gets merged to create a bzImage or similar thing that can be loaded by<br>
Grub2 or whatever boot loader.<br>
<br>
</blockquote></div>