<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">On Tue, Jun 19, 2012 at 12:32 PM, 王哲 <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:wangzhe5004@gmail.com" target="_blank">wangzhe5004@gmail.com</a>></span> wrote:<br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<br><br><div class="gmail_quote">2012/6/19 Jeff Haran <span dir="ltr"><<a href="mailto:jharan@bytemobile.com" target="_blank">jharan@bytemobile.com</a>></span><br><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
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<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="font-size:11.0pt;font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif";color:#1f497d"><u></u> <u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif"">From:</span></b><span style="font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif""> <a href="mailto:kernelnewbies-bounces@kernelnewbies.org" target="_blank">kernelnewbies-bounces@kernelnewbies.org</a> [mailto:<a href="mailto:kernelnewbies-bounces@kernelnewbies.org" target="_blank">kernelnewbies-bounces@kernelnewbies.org</a>]
<b>On Behalf Of </b>??<br>
<b>Sent:</b> Monday, June 18, 2012 6:40 PM<br>
<b>To:</b> kernelnewbies<br>
<b>Subject:</b> A confusion about invoking my syscall<u></u><u></u></span></p>
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<p class="MsoNormal"><u></u> <u></u></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"></p><div><div>Hello everyone:<br>
<br>
I append a simple syscall in kernel. and the function is as follows:<br>
<br>
asmlinkage long sys_mysyscall(long data)<br>
{<br>
printk("This is my syscall!\n");<br>
return data;<br>
}<br>
<br>
and i test it sucessfully in user space . and the test program:<br>
<br>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
<br>
#include <syscall.h><br>
#include <sys/types.h><br>
#include <stdio.h><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
int main(void)<br>
{<br>
long n = 0,m = 0,pid1,pid2;<br>
n = syscall(345,190);// #define __NR_mysyscall 345<br>
printf("n = %ld\n",n);<br>
pid1 = syscall(SYS_getpid); //getpid<br>
printf("pid = %ld\n",pid1);<br>
pid2 = syscall(20); //getpid<br>
printf("pid = %ld\n",pid2);<br>
return 0;<br>
}<br>
and the result:<br>
n = 190<br>
pid = 4097<br>
pid = 4097<br>
<br>
but if the test program is:<br>
#include <linux/unistd.h><br>
#include <syscall.h><br>
#include <sys/types.h><br>
#include <stdio.h><br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
int main(void)<br>
{<br>
long n = 0,m = 0,pid1,pid2;<br>
n = syscall(345,190);// #define __NR_mysyscall 345<br>
printf("n = %ld\n",n);<br>
m = syscall(SYS_mysyscall,190);<br>
printf("m = %ld\n",m);<br>
pid1 = syscall(SYS_getpid); //getpid<br>
printf("pid = %ld\n",pid1);<br>
pid2 = syscall(20); //getpid<br>
printf("pid = %ld\n",pid2);<br>
return 0;<br>
}<br>
and the result:<br>
wanny@wanny-C-Notebook-XXXX:~/syscall/src$ gcc test1.c <br>
test1.c: In function ‘main’:<br>
test1.c:13:14: error: ‘SYS_mysyscall’ undeclared (first use in this function)<br>
test1.c:13:14: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in<br>
<br>
<br>
why i can't invoke my syscall with "SYS_mysyscall"?<br>
<br>
Thanks in advance!<br>
<br>
</div></div><span style="color:#1f497d">Because it appears you never defined the symbol SYS_mysyscall.<span><font color="#888888"><u></u><u></u></font></span></span><p></p></div></div><span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="color:rgb(136,136,136)"><span style="color:#1f497d"><u></u> I think so,but where shoud i defne the <u></u></span><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)">symbol SYS_mysyscall ?</span> </p></span></div>
</div></div></blockquote><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div lang="EN-US" link="blue" vlink="purple"><div><div style="border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt">
<span><p class="MsoNormal" style="color:rgb(136,136,136)"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)"> and where is the symbol </span>SYS_getpid defined? </p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)"> </span></p></span></div></div></div></blockquote></div></blockquote><div><span style>you can read LKD3 written by Robert Love which describes the process clearly. </span> </div>
<blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex"><div class="gmail_quote"><div> </div><blockquote class="gmail_quote" style="margin:0 0 0 .8ex;border-left:1px #ccc solid;padding-left:1ex">
<div lang="EN-US" link="blue" vlink="purple"><div><div style="border:none;border-left:solid blue 1.5pt;padding:0in 0in 0in 4.0pt"><span><p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color:rgb(31,73,125)">Jeff Haran</span><br>
<font color="#888888">
<u></u><u></u></font></p>
</span></div>
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