ftrace events: parameter tracing
Christof Warlich
cwarlich at gmx.de
Wed Feb 14 13:39:31 EST 2018
Hi all,
using ftrace events to trace the sys_open*() system calls seems to be a
rather quick way to determine which files were used when running a
program. E.g., recording the the start and the end of any open* system
call while running ls /:
# trace-cmd record --stderr -e syscalls:sys_enter_open* -e
syscalls:sys_exit_open* -c -F ls / 2>/dev/null
Printing the recorded trace yields::
# trace-cmd report
bin dev home initrd.img.old lib32 lost+found mnt
proc run snap sys usr vmlinuz
etc initrd.img lib lib64 media opt root
sbin srv tmp var vmlinuz.old
version = 6
CPU 0 is empty
CPU 1 is empty
CPU 3 is empty
CPU 4 is empty
CPU 5 is empty
CPU 6 is empty
CPU 7 is empty
cpus=8
ls-8307 [002] 15379.397993: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471c8e9271, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000001
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398000: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398012: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471caf0d60, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x7f471caf0168
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398013: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398043: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471cad14c8, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x7f471caf0168
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398045: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398070: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471cad19a8, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x7f471cad1000
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398071: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398092: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471cad1e98, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x7f471cad1000
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398094: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398113: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471cad0548, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x7f471cad19d0
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398115: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398326: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471c6bfc15, flags: 0x00000000, mode: 0x000001b6
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398331: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398375: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x7f471c470760, flags: 0x00080000, mode: 0x00000000
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398380: sys_exit_open: 0x3
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398428: sys_enter_open:
filename: 0x01c97cc0, flags: 0x00090800, mode: 0x00000000
ls-8307 [002] 15379.398430: sys_exit_open: 0x3
Unfortunately, although ftrace prints the filename's address for each
file being opened, I could not seen any way to obtain the filenames
themselves.
Any ideas on how to get hold of the filenames would be great, thanks.
Cheers,
Chris
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