boot time variable

Tobin C. Harding me at tobin.cc
Tue Oct 10 06:33:08 EDT 2017


On Tue, Oct 10, 2017 at 09:08:30AM +0200, Greg KH wrote:
> On Tue, Oct 10, 2017 at 10:17:09AM +1100, Tobin C. Harding wrote:
> > Hi,
> > 
> > I would like to create a boot time variable i.e a variable that is set once at boot time. Variable
> > does not need to be globally accessible. (actually I am using two variables).
> 
> static foo = 42;
> 
> should be all you need, right?
> 
> If not, what exactly do you mean by "boot time variable"?
> 
> > Could any one point me to examples of this already intree please?
> > 
> > I have tried the following but it has a race condition on the zero check and assignment of randval/oddval.
> > 
> > /* Maps a pointer to a unique identifier. */
> > static char *ptr_to_id(char *buf, char *end, void *ptr, struct printf_spec spec)
> > {
> > 	long hashval;
> > 	static long randval = 0;
> > 	static long oddval = 0;
> > 
> > 	if (oddval == 0 && randval == 0) {
> > 		randval = get_random_long();
> > 		oddval = get_random_odd_long();
> > 	}
> > 
> > 	hashval = ptr_obfuscate((unsigned long)ptr, randval, oddval);
> > 	spec.base = 16;
> > 
> > 	return number(buf, end, hashval, spec);
> > }
> 
> What's wrong with this code?

Maybe I just have race conditions on the brain.

> > And the compiler doesn't like
> > 
> >         static long randval = get_random_long();
> > 	static long oddval = get_random_odd_long();
> 
> Yeah, that will not work, static initializers are at link/load time, not
> runtime.
> 
> > I thought of wrapping oddval/randval in a struct and protecting it with a lock but I don't know
> > how/where to initialize the lock in a race free manner?
> 
> Put a local lock in the function when testing if the variables are == 0,
> if you are worried that two different callers will enter it at the same
> time.

Okay.

> hope this helps,
> 
> greg k-h

Cheers Greg



More information about the Kernelnewbies mailing list