[PATCH v3 1/4] firmware: introduce sysfs driver for QEMU's fw_cfg device
Gabriel L. Somlo
somlo at cmu.edu
Sat Oct 3 19:28:06 EDT 2015
From: Gabriel Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>
Make fw_cfg entries of type "file" available via sysfs. Entries
are listed under /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/by_key, in folders
named after each entry's selector key. Filename, selector value,
and size read-only attributes are included for each entry. Also,
a "raw" attribute allows retrieval of the full binary content of
each entry.
This patch also provides a documentation file outlining the
guest-side "hardware" interface exposed by the QEMU fw_cfg device.
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>
---
.../ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-qemu_fw_cfg | 167 ++++++++
drivers/firmware/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/firmware/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c | 456 +++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 634 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-qemu_fw_cfg
create mode 100644 drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-qemu_fw_cfg b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-qemu_fw_cfg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f1ef44e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-qemu_fw_cfg
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+What: /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/
+Date: August 2015
+Contact: Gabriel Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>
+Description:
+ Several different architectures supported by QEMU (x86, arm,
+ sun4*, ppc/mac) are provisioned with a firmware configuration
+ (fw_cfg) device, used by the host to provide configuration data
+ to the starting guest. While most of this data is meant for use
+ by the guest firmware, starting with QEMU v2.4, guest VMs may
+ be given arbitrary fw_cfg entries supplied directly on the
+ command line, which therefore may be of interest to userspace.
+
+ === Guest-side Hardware Interface ===
+
+ The fw_cfg device is available to guest VMs as a register pair
+ (control and data), accessible as either a IO ports or as MMIO
+ addresses, depending on the architecture.
+
+ --- Control Register ---
+
+ Width: 16-bit
+ Access: Write-Only
+ Endianness: LE (if IOport) or BE (if MMIO)
+
+ A write to the control register selects the index for one of
+ the firmware configuration items (or "blobs") available on the
+ fw_cfg device, which can subsequently be read from the data
+ register.
+
+ Each time the control register is written, an data offset
+ internal to the fw_cfg device will be set to zero. This data
+ offset impacts which portion of the selected fw_cfg blob is
+ accessed by reading the data register, as explained below.
+
+ --- Data Register ---
+
+ Width: 8-bit (if IOport), or 8/16/32/64-bit (if MMIO)
+ Access: Read-Only
+ Endianness: string preserving
+
+ The data register allows access to an array of bytes which
+ represent the fw_cfg blob last selected by a write to the
+ control register.
+
+ Immediately following a write to the control register, the data
+ offset will be set to zero. Each successful read access to the
+ data register will increment the data offset by the appropriate
+ access width.
+
+ Each fw_cfg blob has a maximum associated data length. Once the
+ data offset exceeds this maximum length, any subsequent reads
+ via the data register will return 0x00.
+
+ An N-byte wide read of the data register will return the next
+ available N bytes of the selected fw_cfg blob, as a substring,
+ in increasing address order, similar to memcpy(), zero-padded
+ if necessary should the maximum data length of the selected
+ item be reached, as described above.
+
+ --- Per-arch Register Details ---
+
+ -------------------------------------------------------------
+ arch access base ctrl ctrl data max.
+ mode address offset endian offset data
+ (bytes) (bytes)
+ -------------------------------------------------------------
+ x86* IOport 0x510 0 LE 1 1
+ arm MMIO 0x9020000 8 BE 0 8
+ sun4u IOport 0x510 0 LE 1 1
+ sun4m MMIO 0xd00000510 0 BE 2 1
+ ppc/mac MMIO 0xf0000510 0 BE 2 1
+ -------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ NOTE 1. On platforms where the fw_cfg registers are exposed as
+ IO ports, the data port number will always be one greater than
+ the port number of the control register. I.e., the two ports
+ are overlapping, and can not be mapped separately.
+
+ === Firmware Configuration Items of Interest ===
+
+ Originally, the index key, size, and formatting of blobs in
+ fw_cfg was hard coded by mutual agreement between QEMU on the
+ host side, and the guest-side firmware. Later on, a file
+ transfer interface was added: by reading a special blob, the
+ fw_cfg consumer can retrieve a list of records containing the
+ name, selector key, and size of further fw_cfg blobs made
+ available by the host. Below we describe three fw_cfg blobs
+ of interest to the sysfs driver.
+
+ --- Signature (Key 0x0000, FW_CFG_SIGNATURE) ---
+
+ The presence of the fw_cfg device can be verified by selecting
+ the signature blob by writing 0x0000 to the control register,
+ and reading four bytes from the data register. If the fw_cfg
+ device is present, the four bytes read will match the ASCII
+ characters "QEMU".
+
+ --- Revision (Key 0x0001, FW_CFG_ID) ---
+
+ A 32-bit little-endian unsigned integer, this item is used as
+ an interface revision number.
+
+ --- File Directory (Key 0x0019, FW_CFG_FILE_DIR) ---
+
+ Any fw_cfg blobs stored at key 0x0020 FW_CFG_FILE_FIRST() or
+ higher will have an associated entry in this "directory" blob,
+ which facilitates the discovery of available items by software
+ (e.g. BIOS) running on the guest. The format of the directory
+ blob is shown below.
+
+ NOTE: All integers are stored in big-endian format!
+
+ /* the entire file directory "blob" */
+ struct FWCfgFiles {
+ u32 count; /* total number of entries */
+ struct FWCfgFile f[]; /* entry array, see below */
+ };
+
+ /* an individual directory entry, 64 bytes total */
+ struct FWCfgFile {
+ u32 size; /* size of referenced blob */
+ u16 select; /* selector key for referenced blob */
+ u16 reserved;
+ char name[56]; /* blob name, nul-terminated ASCII */
+ };
+
+ === SysFS fw_cfg Interface ===
+
+ The fw_cfg sysfs interface described in this document is only
+ intended to display discoverable blobs (i.e., those registered
+ with the file directory), as there is no way to determine the
+ presence or size of "legacy" blobs (with selector keys between
+ 0x0002 and 0x0018) programmatically.
+
+ All fw_cfg information is shown under:
+
+ /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/
+
+ The only legacy blob displayed is the fw_cfg device revision:
+
+ /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/rev
+
+ --- Discoverable fw_cfg blobs by selector key ---
+
+ All discoverable blobs listed in the fw_cfg file directory are
+ displayed as entries named after their unique selector key
+ value, e.g.:
+
+ /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/by_key/32
+ /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/by_key/33
+ /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/by_key/34
+ ...
+
+ Each such fw_cfg sysfs entry has the following values exported
+ as attributes:
+
+ name : The 56-byte nul-terminated ASCII string used as the
+ blob's 'file name' in the fw_cfg directory.
+ size : The length of the blob, as given in the fw_cfg
+ directory.
+ key : The value of the blob's selector key as given in the
+ fw_cfg directory. This value is the same as used in
+ the parent directory name.
+ raw : The raw bytes of the blob, obtained by selecting the
+ entry via the control register, and reading a number
+ of bytes equal to the blob size from the data
+ register.
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
index 665efca..0466e80 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Kconfig
@@ -135,6 +135,16 @@ config ISCSI_IBFT
detect iSCSI boot parameters dynamically during system boot, say Y.
Otherwise, say N.
+config FW_CFG_SYSFS
+ tristate "QEMU fw_cfg device support in sysfs"
+ depends on SYSFS
+ default n
+ help
+ Say Y or M here to enable the exporting of the QEMU firmware
+ configuration (fw_cfg) file entries via sysfs. Entries are
+ found under /sys/firmware/fw_cfg when this option is enabled
+ and loaded.
+
config QCOM_SCM
bool
depends on ARM || ARM64
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
index 2ee8347..efba22a 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/firmware/Makefile
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DMIID) += dmi-id.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT_FIND) += iscsi_ibft_find.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ISCSI_IBFT) += iscsi_ibft.o
obj-$(CONFIG_FIRMWARE_MEMMAP) += memmap.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_FW_CFG_SYSFS) += qemu_fw_cfg.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SCM) += qcom_scm.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SCM_64) += qcom_scm-64.o
obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SCM_32) += qcom_scm-32.o
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3a67a16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg.c
+ *
+ * Expose entries from QEMU's firmware configuration (fw_cfg) device in
+ * sysfs (read-only, under "/sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/...").
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 Carnegie Mellon University
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Gabriel L. Somlo <somlo at cmu.edu>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("QEMU fw_cfg sysfs support");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/* selector key values for "well-known" fw_cfg entries */
+#define FW_CFG_SIGNATURE 0x00
+#define FW_CFG_ID 0x01
+#define FW_CFG_FILE_DIR 0x19
+
+/* size in bytes of fw_cfg signature */
+#define FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE 4
+
+/* fw_cfg "file name" is up to 56 characters (including terminating nul) */
+#define FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH 56
+
+/* fw_cfg file directory entry type */
+struct fw_cfg_file {
+ u32 size;
+ u16 select;
+ u16 reserved;
+ char name[FW_CFG_MAX_FILE_PATH];
+};
+
+/* fw_cfg device i/o access options type */
+struct fw_cfg_access {
+ const char *name;
+ phys_addr_t base;
+ u8 size;
+ u8 ctrl_offset;
+ u8 data_offset;
+ bool is_mmio;
+};
+
+/* table of fw_cfg device i/o access options for known architectures */
+static struct fw_cfg_access fw_cfg_modes[] = {
+ {
+ .name = "fw_cfg IOport on i386, sun4u",
+ .base = 0x510,
+ .size = 0x02,
+ .ctrl_offset = 0x00,
+ .data_offset = 0x01,
+ .is_mmio = false,
+ }, {
+ .name = "fw_cfg MMIO on arm",
+ .base = 0x9020000,
+ .size = 0x0a,
+ .ctrl_offset = 0x08,
+ .data_offset = 0x00,
+ .is_mmio = true,
+ }, {
+ .name = "fw_cfg MMIO on sun4m",
+ .base = 0xd00000510,
+ .size = 0x03,
+ .ctrl_offset = 0x00,
+ .data_offset = 0x02,
+ .is_mmio = true,
+ }, {
+ .name = "fw_cfg MMIO on ppc/mac",
+ .base = 0xf0000510,
+ .size = 0x03,
+ .ctrl_offset = 0x00,
+ .data_offset = 0x02,
+ .is_mmio = true,
+ }, { } /* END */
+};
+
+/* fw_cfg device i/o currently selected option set */
+static struct fw_cfg_access *fw_cfg_mode;
+
+/* fw_cfg device i/o register addresses */
+static void __iomem *fw_cfg_dev_base;
+static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_ctrl;
+static void __iomem *fw_cfg_reg_data;
+
+/* atomic access to fw_cfg device (potentially slow i/o, so using mutex) */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+
+/* pick appropriate endianness for selector key */
+static inline u16 fw_cfg_sel_endianness(u16 key)
+{
+ return fw_cfg_mode->is_mmio ? cpu_to_be16(key) : cpu_to_le16(key);
+}
+
+/* type for fw_cfg "directory scan" visitor/callback function */
+typedef int (*fw_cfg_file_callback)(const struct fw_cfg_file *f);
+
+/* run a given callback on each fw_cfg directory entry */
+static int fw_cfg_scan_dir(fw_cfg_file_callback callback)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ u32 count, i;
+ struct fw_cfg_file f;
+
+ mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+ iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(FW_CFG_FILE_DIR), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+ ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, &count, sizeof(count));
+ for (i = 0; i < be32_to_cpu(count); i++) {
+ ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, &f, sizeof(f));
+ ret = callback(&f);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* read chunk of given fw_cfg blob (caller responsible for sanity-check) */
+static inline void fw_cfg_read_blob(u16 key,
+ void *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+{
+ mutex_lock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+ iowrite16(fw_cfg_sel_endianness(key), fw_cfg_reg_ctrl);
+ while (pos-- > 0)
+ ioread8(fw_cfg_reg_data);
+ ioread8_rep(fw_cfg_reg_data, buf, count);
+ mutex_unlock(&fw_cfg_dev_lock);
+}
+
+/* clean up fw_cfg device i/o */
+static void fw_cfg_io_cleanup(void)
+{
+ if (fw_cfg_mode->is_mmio) {
+ iounmap(fw_cfg_dev_base);
+ release_mem_region(fw_cfg_mode->base, fw_cfg_mode->size);
+ } else {
+ ioport_unmap(fw_cfg_dev_base);
+ release_region(fw_cfg_mode->base, fw_cfg_mode->size);
+ }
+}
+
+/* probe and map fw_cfg device */
+static int __init fw_cfg_io_probe(void)
+{
+ char sig[FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE];
+
+ for (fw_cfg_mode = &fw_cfg_modes[0];
+ fw_cfg_mode->base; fw_cfg_mode++) {
+
+ phys_addr_t base = fw_cfg_mode->base;
+ u8 size = fw_cfg_mode->size;
+
+ /* reserve and map mmio or ioport region */
+ if (fw_cfg_mode->is_mmio) {
+ if (!request_mem_region(base, size, fw_cfg_mode->name))
+ continue;
+ fw_cfg_dev_base = ioremap(base, size);
+ if (!fw_cfg_dev_base) {
+ release_mem_region(base, size);
+ continue;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!request_region(base, size, fw_cfg_mode->name))
+ continue;
+ fw_cfg_dev_base = ioport_map(base, size);
+ if (!fw_cfg_dev_base) {
+ release_region(base, size);
+ continue;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* set control and data register addresses */
+ fw_cfg_reg_ctrl = fw_cfg_dev_base + fw_cfg_mode->ctrl_offset;
+ fw_cfg_reg_data = fw_cfg_dev_base + fw_cfg_mode->data_offset;
+
+ /* verify fw_cfg device signature */
+ fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_SIGNATURE, sig, 0, FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE);
+ if (memcmp(sig, "QEMU", FW_CFG_SIG_SIZE) == 0)
+ /* success, we're done */
+ return 0;
+
+ /* clean up before probing next access mode */
+ fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
+ }
+
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/* fw_cfg revision attribute, in /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg top-level dir. */
+static u32 fw_cfg_rev;
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_showrev(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", fw_cfg_rev);
+}
+
+static const struct {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *k, struct attribute *a, char *buf);
+} fw_cfg_rev_attr = {
+ .attr = { .name = "rev", .mode = S_IRUSR },
+ .show = fw_cfg_showrev,
+};
+
+/* fw_cfg_sysfs_entry type */
+struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry {
+ struct kobject kobj;
+ struct fw_cfg_file f;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/* get fw_cfg_sysfs_entry from kobject member */
+static inline struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *to_entry(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ return container_of(kobj, struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry, kobj);
+}
+
+/* fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute type */
+struct fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show)(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry, char *buf);
+};
+
+/* get fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute from attribute member */
+static inline struct fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute *to_attr(struct attribute *attr)
+{
+ return container_of(attr, struct fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute, attr);
+}
+
+/* global cache of fw_cfg_sysfs_entry objects */
+static LIST_HEAD(fw_cfg_entry_cache);
+
+/* kobjects removed lazily by kernel, mutual exclusion needed */
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(fw_cfg_cache_lock);
+
+static inline void fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_enlist(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry)
+{
+ spin_lock(&fw_cfg_cache_lock);
+ list_add_tail(&entry->list, &fw_cfg_entry_cache);
+ spin_unlock(&fw_cfg_cache_lock);
+}
+
+static inline void fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_delist(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry)
+{
+ spin_lock(&fw_cfg_cache_lock);
+ list_del(&entry->list);
+ spin_unlock(&fw_cfg_cache_lock);
+}
+
+static void fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &fw_cfg_entry_cache, list) {
+ /* will end up invoking fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_delist()
+ * via each object's release() method (i.e. destructor)
+ */
+ kobject_put(&entry->kobj);
+ }
+}
+
+/* default_attrs: per-entry attributes and show methods */
+
+#define FW_CFG_SYSFS_ATTR(_attr) \
+struct fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_##_attr = { \
+ .attr = { .name = __stringify(_attr), .mode = S_IRUSR }, \
+ .show = fw_cfg_sysfs_show_##_attr, \
+}
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_show_size(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *e, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", e->f.size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_show_key(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *e, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", e->f.select);
+}
+
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_show_name(struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *e, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", e->f.name);
+}
+
+static FW_CFG_SYSFS_ATTR(size);
+static FW_CFG_SYSFS_ATTR(key);
+static FW_CFG_SYSFS_ATTR(name);
+
+static struct attribute *fw_cfg_sysfs_entry_attrs[] = {
+ &fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_size.attr,
+ &fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_key.attr,
+ &fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_name.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+/* sysfs_ops: find fw_cfg_[entry, attribute] and call appropriate show method */
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *a,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry = to_entry(kobj);
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_attribute *attr = to_attr(a);
+
+ return attr->show(entry, buf);
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_ops = {
+ .show = fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_show,
+};
+
+/* release: destructor, to be called via kobject_put() */
+static void fw_cfg_sysfs_release_entry(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry = to_entry(kobj);
+
+ fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_delist(entry);
+ kfree(entry);
+}
+
+/* kobj_type: ties together all properties required to register an entry */
+static struct kobj_type fw_cfg_sysfs_entry_ktype = {
+ .default_attrs = fw_cfg_sysfs_entry_attrs,
+ .sysfs_ops = &fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_ops,
+ .release = fw_cfg_sysfs_release_entry,
+};
+
+/* raw-read method and attribute */
+static ssize_t fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
+ char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
+{
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry = to_entry(kobj);
+
+ if (pos > entry->f.size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (count > entry->f.size - pos)
+ count = entry->f.size - pos;
+
+ fw_cfg_read_blob(entry->f.select, buf, pos, count);
+ return count;
+}
+
+static struct bin_attribute fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw = {
+ .attr = { .name = "raw", .mode = 0400 },
+ .read = fw_cfg_sysfs_read_raw,
+};
+
+/* kobjects & kset representing top-level, by_key, and by_name folders */
+static struct kobject *fw_cfg_top_ko;
+static struct kobject *fw_cfg_sel_ko;
+
+/* callback function to register an individual fw_cfg file */
+static int __init fw_cfg_register_file(const struct fw_cfg_file *f)
+{
+ int err;
+ struct fw_cfg_sysfs_entry *entry;
+
+ /* allocate new entry */
+ entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!entry)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* set file entry information */
+ entry->f.size = be32_to_cpu(f->size);
+ entry->f.select = be16_to_cpu(f->select);
+ strcpy(entry->f.name, f->name);
+
+ /* register entry under "/sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/by_key/" */
+ err = kobject_init_and_add(&entry->kobj, &fw_cfg_sysfs_entry_ktype,
+ fw_cfg_sel_ko, "%d", entry->f.select);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_register;
+
+ /* add raw binary content access */
+ err = sysfs_create_bin_file(&entry->kobj, &fw_cfg_sysfs_attr_raw);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_add_raw;
+
+ /* success, add entry to global cache */
+ fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_enlist(entry);
+ return 0;
+
+err_add_raw:
+ kobject_del(&entry->kobj);
+err_register:
+ kfree(entry);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/* unregister top-level or by_key folder */
+static inline void fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ kobject_del(kobj);
+ kobject_put(kobj);
+}
+
+static int __init fw_cfg_sysfs_init(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ /* probe for the fw_cfg "hardware" */
+ err = fw_cfg_io_probe();
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ /* create /sys/firmware/qemu_fw_cfg/ and its subdirectories */
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ fw_cfg_top_ko = kobject_create_and_add("qemu_fw_cfg", firmware_kobj);
+ if (!fw_cfg_top_ko)
+ goto err_top;
+ fw_cfg_sel_ko = kobject_create_and_add("by_key", fw_cfg_top_ko);
+ if (!fw_cfg_sel_ko)
+ goto err_sel;
+
+ /* get revision number, add matching top-level attribute */
+ fw_cfg_read_blob(FW_CFG_ID, &fw_cfg_rev, 0, sizeof(fw_cfg_rev));
+ fw_cfg_rev = le32_to_cpu(fw_cfg_rev);
+ err = sysfs_create_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_rev;
+
+ /* process fw_cfg file directory entry, registering each file */
+ err = fw_cfg_scan_dir(fw_cfg_register_file);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_scan;
+
+ /* success */
+ pr_debug("fw_cfg: loaded.\n");
+ return 0;
+
+err_scan:
+ fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_cleanup();
+ sysfs_remove_file(fw_cfg_top_ko, &fw_cfg_rev_attr.attr);
+err_rev:
+ fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
+err_sel:
+ fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_top_ko);
+err_top:
+ fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void __exit fw_cfg_sysfs_exit(void)
+{
+ pr_debug("fw_cfg: unloading.\n");
+ fw_cfg_sysfs_cache_cleanup();
+ fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_sel_ko);
+ fw_cfg_kobj_cleanup(fw_cfg_top_ko);
+ fw_cfg_io_cleanup();
+}
+
+module_init(fw_cfg_sysfs_init);
+module_exit(fw_cfg_sysfs_exit);
--
2.4.3
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